condyloid joint – synovial joint through which the shallow depression at the end of one particular bone receives a rounded finish from the second bone or even a rounded framework shaped by two bones; discovered within the metacarpophalangeal joints with the fingers or perhaps the radiocarpal joint of the wrist; functionally classified for a biaxial joint.
bicuspid valve – (also, mitral valve or remaining atrioventricular valve) valve Positioned among the still left atrium and ventricle; includes two flaps of tissue.
corpus cavernosum – both of two columns of erectile tissue inside the penis that fill with blood for the duration of an erection.
cerebrum – area of your adult Mind that develops within the telencephalon and it is accountable for greater neurological features including memory, emotion, and consciousness.
acetabulum – significant, cup-formed cavity Positioned about the lateral side in the hip bone; shaped from the junction in the ilium, pubis, and ischium parts on the hip bone.
anterior cavity – bigger body cavity located anterior on the posterior (dorsal) body cavity; includes the serous membrane-lined pleural cavities with the lungs, pericardial cavity to the heart, and peritoneal cavity with the abdominal and pelvic organs; also often called ventral cavity.
anosmia – lack of the perception of smell; commonly the result of Actual physical disruption of the very first cranial nerve.
cell cycle – everyday living cycle of only one cell, from its delivery until eventually its division into two new daughter cells.
dermal papilla – (plural = dermal papillae) extension of your papillary layer in the dermis that will increase area Make contact with amongst the epidermis and dermis.
The relationship here in the ribs towards the breastbone—the sternum—is in all circumstances a secondary one particular, brought about via the reasonably pliable rib (costal) cartilages. The little joints among the ribs and the vertebrae allow a gliding motion of the ribs to the vertebrae all through breathing along with other things to do. The motion is proscribed by the ligamentous attachments amongst ribs and vertebrae.
carpometacarpal joint – articulation concerning one get more info of many carpal bones inside the distal row in addition to a metacarpal bone in the hand.
When a person considers the relation of these subdivisions with the skeleton to the smooth parts of the human body—like the anxious procedure, the digestive system, the respiratory system, the cardiovascular system, as well as voluntary muscles of the muscle method—it is evident which the functions of your skeleton are of 3 differing types: support, security, and motion.
bulbus cordis – part of the primitive heart tube that can ultimately acquire into the correct ventricle.
popular carotid artery – suitable widespread carotid artery occurs through the brachiocephalic artery, along with the remaining typical carotid arises with the aortic arch; provides increase to the external and interior carotid arteries; provides the respective sides of The top and neck.